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U.S. to Spend $300 Million on
Iraq Border Security
lthough
U.S. political elites plan to cut the budget for the forces
guarding America's borders, they plan to increase spending
for the forces guarding the borders of Iraq.
After months of terrorist attacks in Iraq aimed at both civilians
and American troops, Bush administration officials announced
the U.S. will spend $300 million on a plan to beef up security
on Iraq's borders to protect the population from foreign infiltration.
The plan includes placement of border traffic sensors, adding
more armed patrols and police, and hiring additional personnel
to manage computer tracking of visitors.
"Foreign terrorists are present in Iraq. The numbers
are not known with precision, but recent attacks and their
continuing presence underscores the importance of improving
security at Iraq's borders," said L. Paul Bremer, the
American head of the coalition of occupying forces. He said
the U.S. intends to double the number of border police officers
to 16,000.
In the same week, T.J. Bonner, the San Diego-based president
of the National Border Patrol Council, told Copley News Service
that the overall budget for the U.S. Border Patrol - charged
with protecting Americans from terrorists and foreign infiltration
- is slated for a decrease of $18 million, even though spending
for sensors and surveillance technology is increasing.
"Substituting detection technology for staffing and equipment
designed for apprehending lawbreakers is unwise," he
told a House subcommittee. "While such technology can
be useful in pinpointing the location of those who cross our
borders illegally, it cannot catch a single violator. Only
trained people can accomplish that task."
Iraq, which is only about the size of California, will have
6,000 more border police than America has to guard its entire
border, under the Bush administration's Iraqi border protection
plan.
The U.S. Border Patrol, with just under 10,000 agents, is
smaller than the police department of Chicago.
Security along Iraq's borders collapsed when the regime of
Saddam Huessein fell. Iraq is bordered by six other nations,
providing several routes for anti-American terrorists to enter
the country surreptitiously.
An unknown number of foreign Arabs reputedly tied to Osama
bin Laden's al Qaeda have already entered Iraq, most likely
from Syria and Iran, say U.S. intelligence officials.
Senior U.S. officials told international news services that
they were bracing for more suicide bombings and other large
attacks in light of the dangerous border problems. Already,
U.S.-led coalition forces have about 150 non-Iraqi Arab suspects
in custody in Iraq.
Occupation chief Bremer said America owes Iraq better border
security.
"We recognize the challenges inherent in trying to secure
Iraq's porous borders," he said. "But we must continue
to do more. We owe this to the Iraqi people."
The $300 million slated for the border plan comes from a special
congressional allocation to rebuild Iraq, according to Army
Brig. Gen. Mark Kimmit, deputy operations chief. Authorities
will spend $150 million on equipment, including 300 new trucks
to patrol the border, $104 million in frontier construction,
and $46 million to train new guards.
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